The car future is electric

Transport in lower austria causes the highest greenhouse gas emissions. A rapid switch to electromobility powered by renewable electricity is essential to tackle the climate crisis. Electric vehicles have a clear advantage over cars with internal combustion engines over their entire life cycle. In addition, current electric cars are comfortable, safe and suitable for everyday use.

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Climate protection needs electric cars

The transport sector accounts for the largest share of greenhouse gas emissions in Lower Austria (over 46%). So here, too, the biggest lever for the achieving climate targets to be found. It is also the only sector that has seen a significant increase in emissions since 1990. A rethink is therefore imperative and the electric vehicle is an essential building block for this.

The eco-balance of the federal environment agency provides a clear basis for evaluating the different drive concepts. It points at the electric car with green electricity 80 % less greenhouse gas emissions out than a comparable vehicle with an internal combustion engine.

Greenhouse gas emissions of different propulsion systems

The future is electric

In addition to international and national requirements or. The need to promote electromobility is also increasingly making itself felt among automakers. More and more manufacturers have made the complete phasing out gasoline or diesel vehicles announced or. Charting the way ahead. To this end, entire countries, as well as cities, are following suit by announcing that they will no longer register any new gasoline or diesel cars, respectively. to be driven into the city center. It is thus becoming increasingly clear that the electric vehicles the future belongs to.

There are a lot of rumors surrounding the topic of electric mobility – and our electric car fact check at. You will also find comprehensive information about the electric car in our information brochure on electromobility.

The electric car is already an equivalent substitute for a fossil-fueled vehicle today. It is comfortable, safe and suitable for everyday use, moreover often more highly equipped and impresses with innovative accessories. Price is also a relative consideration. The purchase is usually more expensive, but it is important to consider the total costs over the years. Besides subsidies and much more economical operation, fees and taxes are eliminated and maintenance costs are also much lower. The purchase of an electric car can pay for itself after just a few years financially profitable. If you cover typical daily distances of no more than 200 kilometers, you don’t have to wait for anything and you can already buy an electric car today without hesitation.

Examining electric cars and other mobility options

Before considering the purchase of an electric car, you should first evaluate your own mobility profile consider. Is every single one of the current car trips only feasible with your own car? Is there perhaps a major savings potential? Depending on one’s own mobility needs, one can avoid or combine individual routes. Likewise, public transportation is a possible alternative. In addition, newer developments such as e-car sharing, shared cabs or e-ride services can be. consider community buses as a complementary option.

Despite all the advantages of electric cars over fossil-fueled vehicles, it is important to remember that, at the end of the day, electric cars are cars, too. Even with the electric version, you need the same road, the same parking space and are also stuck in traffic jams.

From electric cars to hydrogen-powered vehicles – types of electromobility

With electric cars, there are several types of electric or electric-powered vehicles. electrically assisted vehicles:

  • Purely electric vehicle (BEV – battery electric vehicle): powered exclusively by an electric motor. This one gets its electrical energy from a rechargeable battery. A recuperative brake converts braking energy into electrical energy and charges the accumulator. The range is 150 to 500 kilometers.
  • Electric vehicle with range extender (REEV – range extended electric vehicle): a REEV has an internal combustion engine in addition to the electric motor. This one generates energy through a generator for range extension. The battery can also be charged externally via a cable. The main drive is electric.
  • Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV – plug-in hybrid electric vehicle): the PHEV differs from the REEV in that it has a smaller battery capacity. The battery can also be charged externally from the mains via a cable. The main drive is the combustion engine. The electric range is 30 to 60 kilometers.
  • fuel cell vehicle (FCEV – fuel cell electric vehicle): colloquially, this is often also referred to as a hydrogen car. the FCEV generates its electricity directly on board from hydrogen by means of a fuel cell. The battery stores the energy thus generated and is required for recuperation. An electric motor drives the vehicle, which is why the fuel cell vehicle can also be counted as electromobility. The range is up to 500 kilometers.

Electric cars in our linguistic usage, those that are active charged by cable as well as fuel cell vehicles that generate their own electricity on board.

Graphic: In a comparison of climate-neutral drive systems, electromobility is far ahead with an overall efficiency of 73%. Hydrogen vehicles achieve only 22% and synthetic fuel vehicles a low 13%

In the efficiency are pure electric vehicles clearly at an advantage. Considering the entire manufacturing process, the fuel cell vehicle requires more than three times as much electricity for every kilometer it travels. The reason for the much poorer efficiency is the costly production of hydrogen (power to gas). Theoretically, it is also possible to generate synthetic liquid fuel for conventional internal combustion engines from electricity. However, this technology requires 5 times more electricity per kilometer driven than a purely electric vehicle.

Use our online help before buying a car e-Decision. With this decision aid we compare the electric car with the combustion engine as well as the hybrid vehicle in different subject areas.

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Christina Cherry
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