If children have a fever: you can do it

Fever is not a disease, but the symptom of certain diseases and serves to ward off pathogens.
Infections often cause fever in children, but there are also more harmless and serious causes.
For treatment, the doctor can prescribe fever juice, suppositories and other medications, or various home remedies can be used.

If your child has a fever, that’s it for now no reason to worry. Of course you should Check temperature regularly and in certain situations see a doctor go – when exactly, you can find out here. Also read what you can do to give your child relief, causing a fever, and more.

1. When it is fever and what happens there

If your child has a fever, the most important thing is rest and lots of love and care.

Fever in children occurs relatively often – especially when compared to adolescents and adults.

Since that Immune system in children is not yet fully developed "false reports" can occur, which are accompanied by a short-term fever. In addition, the child’s immune system must first get used to pathogens and stimuli, which activates it particularly often. Over time, the child’s immune system learns and has, for example a 6 year old child usually has a lower fever than, for example, a 3 year old.

First and foremost is fever a protective mechanism of the body, if he is loaded in various ways or if more or less harmless health disorders occur.

If the body temperature is elevated, then the immune system works at high pressure, while living conditions for pathogens worsen. So have children Fever, this is a positive sign that your self-healing powers are working well. It often goes back to normal temperatures on its own.

Besides, that is Body temperature is usually 0.5 ° C lower in the morning than in the evening. If your child was particularly active during the day, there may be major fluctuations with temperatures of over 38 ° C without being sick. From when it is a fever, we have summarized for you in the following table:

temperature	description
37.6 to 38.4 ° C	increased body temperature
38.5 to 39 ° C	fever
39 to 41.5 ° C	high fever
from 41.5 ° C	life-threatening fever

2. Infections most common cause of fever

Raging and active children can sometimes have an elevated body temperature in the evening without a disease.

The Causes of fever can sometimes be very harmless. For example, the temperature can increase due to excitement, sports, playing outside, hot weather, clothes that are too warm or a duvet that is too thick. If you have a slight fever of up to 39 ° C for no apparent reason or without further symptoms, your little darling should take a break for about half an hour. Then measure the body temperature again.

The Signs of a fever You can tell by the fact that it increases with rising temperatures chills comes, the child trembles during the day or during sleep. Besides, it has cold feet and hands and his skin is pale. The whole thing can go hand in hand with loss of appetite, fatigue and complaining. Is the Climax of the fever achieved in the child, the whole body is heated, The face and body are crimson and the eyes are feverish.

Fever can triggered by certain diseases become:

Infections are the most common cause of fever with children. These include, for example, diseases of the upper respiratory tract such as flu, cold or bronchitis. In addition, fever can occur with tonsillitis or otitis media, meningitis, gastrointestinal or urinary tract infection, childhood diseases such as rubella, measles or mumps, pneumonia or appendicitis.
Non-infectious causes are less common. This can e.g. Allergies or allergic reactions to medication, congenital heart defects, poisoning, strong sun exposure, cancer, temporary vaccination reactions, disorders of the metabolism or the immune system or rheumatic diseases.

Tip: Homeopathic remedies can also help with fever. It is best to get advice from a pharmacist or therapist.

3. Visit a doctor if there are other symptoms and persistent fever

If the child has abdominal pain, vomiting or other symptoms in addition to fever, you should have the cause clarified by the doctor.

As already mentioned, fever is primarily a protective reaction. From when you go to the doctor should go or. from when the child goes to the hospital depends on various signs and sometimes also on individual circumstances:

additional signs of disease such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, severe and long-lasting headache
with inexplicable rash
persistent fever in children aged 2 years and over longer than three days lasts
if the child doesn’t drink at all
if that Fever comes and goes or occurs repeatedly
at blue lips or signs of dehydration
with strong chills
at extreme Drowsiness and listlessness
if high fever does not go down despite antipyretic measures
when the little patient additionally under chronic diseases le >

Note: High fever in children does not necessarily mean a serious illness. However, a body temperature of over 39 degrees strains the circulation. Even higher fevers can severely restrict important functions in the body and are extremely stressful for the child’s organism.

4. Antipyretic drugs and supportive home remedies

The Therapy is directed at the cause of the fever by the doctor in the child. To lower the fever, he can prescribe suppositories, fever juice, granules or tablets. During the day, this usually happens at body temperatures above 40 degrees, at night even above 39 degrees, so that the little patient can sleep peacefully and relaxed. For children Active ingredients such as ibupofen or paracetamol are suitable. These can also relieve pain and inflammation. Come with a bacterial infection possibly antibiotics are used. Please always ask the doctor before using any medication from the (home) pharmacy.

A Treatment or observation in the hospital is recommended, for example, if the child’s condition is very bad, the child has a very high fever (over 41.5 degrees), a massive lack of fluids is suspected or there is a risk of a serious cause.

What you can do yourself or as a home remedy to support treatment:

bed rest

Give the feverish child enough to drink, such as chamomile or other herbal tea.

much liquid – For example, lukewarm herbal teas with chamomile, linden flowers or fennel and thin fruit juice spritzers are suitable

light food – For example a vegetable or meat broth, fresh fruit or yogurt

Wadenwickel – but please don’t with chills, only if your arms and legs are hot and "glowing"

cooling bath – suitable for high fever and for children who like to bathe; Water temperature at 37 ° C and bath duration 15 to max. 30 minutes

If bacteria or viruses enter the body, the body fends off the pathogens by increasing the temperature – a fever develops. This will curb intrusion.

5. Important questions and answers – FAQs

There are different types of clinical thermometers, with the digital variant providing the most precise values.

How is fever measured correctly??

This is recommended rectal fever measurements – So in the butt. Put some petroleum jelly on the tip of the thermometer, carefully insert it into the intestinal exit and stop after about 2 to 2.5 cm. Older children often no longer tolerate this type of fever measurement. Here doctors recommend high quality ear thermometer. Another option is Measurement in the mouth, where the tip of the thermometer is placed under the tongue. This only works for children over 5 years of age.

Children with fever are allowed in kindergarten?

Basically, should a sick child, has a fever and does not feel well, stay at home. It is forbidden to send a child to kindergarten if they have an infectious disease.

Why should children with a fever not be outdoors??

This mainly relates to a very high fever. Because of the sudden cooling, the heat regulation system in the brain begins To heat up the body again and the body temperature rises. The trip could also too exhausting for the child his.

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